FISH AML

Thediagnostic pediatric/young adult FISH panel includes testing for the following abnormalities using the FISH probes listed

  • inv(16) or t(16;16), MYH11/CBFB
    • t(8;21), RUNX1T1/RUNX1
    • t(15;17), PML/RARA
    • 11q23 rearrangement, MLL (KMT2A)
    • t(6;9), DEK/NUP214
    • inv(3) or t(3;3), RPN1/MECOM
    • t(8;16), KAT6A/CREBBP
    • t(1;22), RBM15/MKL1(MRTFA)
    • -5/5q-, D5S630/EGR1
    • -7/7q-, D7Z1/ D7S486
    • 12p13 rearrangement, ETV6
    • inv(16), GLIS2/CBFA2T3
    • 11p15.4 rearrangement, NUP98

 

When an MLL (KMT2A) rearrangement is identified, reflex testing will be performed to identify the translocation partner. Probes include identification of t(4;11)(q21;q23) AFF1::MLL, t(6;11)(q27;q23) MLLT4(AFDN)::MLL, t(9;11)(p22;q23) MLLT3::MLL, t(10;11)(p12;q23) MLLT10::MLL, t(11;16)(q23;p13.3) MLL::CREBBP, t(11;19)(q23;p13.1), MLL::ELL, or t(11;19)(q23;p13.3) MLL::MLLT1. In the event an 11q23 translocation is identified by chromosome analysis, only the targeted MLL reflex probe will be performed if applicable

 

In the absence of RPN1::MECOM and RUNX1::RUNX1T1 fusion, when an extra MECOM signal and an extra RUNX1 signal are identified, reflex testing using the MECOM/RUNX1 probe set will be considered at the laboratory's discretion to identify a potential t(3;21)(q26.2;q22) rearrangement. Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results

 

In the absence of RPN1::MECOM fusion, when an extra RPN1 signal is identified, reflex testing using the PRDM16/RPN1 probe set will be considered at the laboratory's discretion to identify a potential t(1;3)(p36;q21). Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results.

 

In the absence of RPN1::MECOM fusion, when an extra MECOM signal is identified, reflex testing using the break-apart MECOM probe set will be recommended at the laboratory's discretion to identify a potential variant translocation involving MECOM, t(3;var)(q26.2;?). Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results

 

In the absence of MYH11::CBFB fusion, when an extra CBFB signal is identified, reflex testing may be performed at the laboratory's discretion using the CBFB break-apart probe set to evaluate for the presence or absence of a potential variant translocation involving CBFB, t(16;var)(q22;?). Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results

 

In the absence of PML::RARA fusion, when an extra or atypical RARA signal is identified, testing using the RARA break-apart probe set may be performed at the laboratory's discretion to identify a potential variant translocation involving RARA, t(17;var)(q21;?). Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results.

When an ETV6 rearrangement is identified, reflex testing using the MNX1/ETV6 probe set will be considered at the laboratory's discretion to identify a potential t(7;12)(q36;p13). Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results

 

When a NUP98 rearrangement is identified, reflex testing using the HOXA9/NUP98 probe set will be considered at the laboratory's discretion to identify a potential t(7;11)(p15;p15.4). Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results

 

In the absence of RUNX1::RUNX1T1 fusion, when an extra RUNX1 signal is identified, reflex testing may be recommended at the laboratory's discretion using the RUNX1 break-apart probe set to evaluate for the presence or absence of a potential variant translocation involving RUNX1, t(21;var)(q22;?). Laboratory discretion may be influenced by available karyotype results

 

For more information see

ainheb.com

28 May 2024

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Introduction to Golden Genes
Golden Genes is a specialized organization operating in the fields of genetics, biotechnology, bioinformatics, and laboratory artificial intelligence, with the mission of improving the accuracy of genetic diagnostics and advancing the digitalization of laboratory processes. By drawing on a highly qualified team of genetics specialists, artificial intelligence engineers, and information technology experts, Golden Genes is committed to innovation in chromosomal analysis, the design of specialized intelligent software, and the development of modern laboratory infrastructures
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Education and transfer of technical knowledge in modern genetic and bioinformatics techniques
Specialized consultancy for the establishment of genetics departments and the implementation of laboratory standards
Development of dedicated software solutions for the automation of genetic reporting and interpretation
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